Assignment: Critical Thinking
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The following list provides examples of how the study of development
can enhance school practice. Each broad statement makes a point, and then
offers an example. Please provide your own example for each of the seven
statements and a short paragraph to explain each answer.
Statements about Development
|
Example
|
1. Apply a developmental framework to understand behavior. |
Children are property, and are to be seen and not
heard. |
2. Identify the sociohistorical, cultural
contexts that influence children's development. |
Children are more violent today because
of the influence of television. |
3. Apply developmental concepts to enhance personal
adaptations. |
Mary, a student with Downs syndrome,
talks to unseen people. And the teacher believes she may be hallucinating.
The psychologist knows that in many respects, Mary is behaving like
a child of four and recognizes that Mary is actually speaking to
an imaginary friend. |
4. Pursue alternative explanations to more fully understand
children's development. |
The classroom teacher uses the PEPSI
model to do a case study for Dom since he can't understand the sudden
outbursts and temper flares that periodically send Dom into a rage. |
5. Evaluate the quality of conclusions
and strategies about children's development. |
The child study team has
a meeting to discuss Lynn's placement and IEP. One teacher wants
to review findings using a developmental framework. |
6. Engage in perspective taking to better
understand children's development |
How do you believe Tammy's mother views
these actions? What are her goals for Tammy? |
7. Demonstrate appreciation of individual differences
in children's development. |
I don't think we should make a referral
to special education yet. Frank does have reversals in his work,
but he is only in second grade. |
- adapted from Santrock, (1998) p. 25
E-mail J'Anne Ellsworth at Janne.Ellsworth@nau.edu
Copyright © 1999 Northern Arizona
University
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Course developed by J'Anne
Ellsworth
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