Caryophyllaceae
(Pink Family)
Habit
- herbs, stems often with
swollen nodes
Leaves
-
opposite,
simple,
entire, with or without
stipules
Inflorescence
- cymose
Flowers
-
perfect,
regular, some with a
hypanthium
Sepals
- 5,
distinct or
connate into a long
tube
Petals
- 5-0,
distinct, often
pinked as in pinking shears at end of
blade
Stamens
- 10,
distinct
Ovary
-
superior, of 2-5
carpels with 1
locule and many
free-central ovules or 1
basal
ovule
Fruit
- a
capsule or an
achene
Diversity
- 75 genera / 2000 species
Distribution
- temperate regions in Northern Hemisphere; many in Mediterranean
Economics
- many ornamentals (Carnation) and some wide-spread
weeds (eg., Chickweed--Cerastium)
Notes
-
Images
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