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DH450 : The Class : Introduction : Theory : Theories

Learn About Health Theories

Examples of Theories or Models with Applications to Dental Hygiene. Click on the links to learn more about the theories below.

Health Belief Model

Explains and predict individuals' decisions about health behavior.

 

Theory of Reasoned Action

Explains behavior as a result of intention. Examines the factors that affect intention including external factors ( family, friends or co-workers) and internal factors (personal belief system).

Health Locus of Control

Explains the degree to which individuals believe that their health is controlled by internal or external Factors

Stages of Change Theory (Prochaska)

 

People go through stages when changing troubled behavior: precontemplative, contemplation, preparation, action, maintenance, termination

Diffusion of Innovations

The perceived newness of an idea determines an individual's reaction to it. The main elements of the theory are the innovation, communication channels, time, and the social system. Awareness...interest...trial...decision...adoption.

Health Promotion Model

Explains and predicts health-promoting actions.

Precede-Proceed Model (Green)

Encourages planning with the desired outcome in mind and working backwards to determine what precedes the outcome. Intervention is targeted at the preceding factors that result in the outcome.

Social Cognitive Theory (Bandura)

Human cognition is the mediator between stimulus and response so that the individual is in control over behavioral responses to stimuli.

1. Choose a theory and tell how understanding this theory might help effect/improve the care you provide for your patients in the clinic.

2. Choose a theory and describe how this theory may help improve the heatlh of a group.


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E-mail Tricia Moore at Tricia.Moore@nau.edu
or call (520) 523-4012


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