Research - School Age
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Before we begin the application portion of this material, it is critical
to review how we honor students and protect the rights of those we observe
and even more careful if we plan to use children for research.
Ethical Guidelines for Research with Human
Beings
1. In most cases, researchers must have any study that
involves humans as subjects reviewed by a human sciences review board.
If this in not possible, have an outside observer or third party look
at the ideas and provide feedback.
2. No physical or psychological harm should occur as a result
of a procedure. The benefits of a study must be weighed against the possibility
that inadvertent side effects may occur.
3. If participants are under the age of 18, parents, guardians
or other responsible parties must be notified and given written consent
prior to any procedure. In the case of children with developmental delays,
the age may extend to 22 or indefinitely. Current ethical guidelines prohibit
even using a photo of DD youngsters without consent.
4. If the participant is old enough to understand the procedures,
they must be informed and provide verbal consent. They must clearly understand
that they can withdraw at any time and care taken to prevent a feeling
of obligation to continue.
5. All information about an individual must be kept
confidential.
6. An exception to confidentiality is the requirement
to alert others if it is determined that a child is engaged in something
that is a danger to self or others, including drug or substance abuse,
potential for violence or suicide. This is also true if the child is receiving
abuse at the hands of others.
7. Each participant has a right to the results of the research.
8. Each child has the right to receive any potential
benefits as a result of a treatment on ADHD determines that the treatment
is good, those in the control group must be given an option to receive
the benefits of treatment at the conclusion of the study.
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Assignment
E-mail J'Anne Ellsworth at Janne.Ellsworth@nau.edu
Course developed by J'Anne
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