ANT 206
Ancient North Americans the prehistoric legacy

When Columbus “discovered” the New World, nearly 500 tribes with distinct cultural, linguistic, and religious traditions were living in North America. This course examines the development of these diverse cultures from the earliest Ice Age immigrants to the arrival of Europeans 500 years ago. We'll focus on selected prehistoric groups in the Ohio-Mississippi River drainage, Great Plains, Desert Southwest, and Great Lakes Basin. Throughout the course, we will use techniques employed by archaeologists to interpret, explain, and describe the mosaic of prehistoric cultures in North America.

The types of questions we'll investigate include:

Clovis Hunters
13,000 Years Ago  the Clovis people hunted mammoth

 

1. Who were the first Americans? When did they get here? Where did they come from? What happened to them? Why did the Clovis people and 80 species of plants and animals disappear at the same time?

Pueblo Bonito
Pueblo Bonito in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico

 

 

2. How did farming develop in North America? What lead to the development of villages and towns in the Southwest

Mississippian
A town in the Mississippi River Valley

 

3. How did the farming systems of the central and eastern US differ from the Southwest? Did cities develop in North America?

This course has been developed for students who have no prior experience in archaeology or anthropology. There are no prerequisites, and it fulfills the US Diversity requirement for Liberal Studies. Education majors: this class covers several components that must be taught for the Arizona state standards in history and geography.

Books:
We will be using articles that will be available on-line. You can read the articles on-line or you can download the articles and print them. There is no textbook to purchase for this course.

Course Format:
This course consists of twelve units. Each unit has a series of virtual lectures, assigned readings, and projects. Grades will be based on exams, quizzes, and essays. You can expect to spend two to three hours per unit on the Internet. People with a slow connection (less than 56k) might take longer. Click here for a sample course schedule.

F.A.Q. (Frequently Asked Questions) about taking a web course
Click here for answers to frequently asked questions.

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